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Parent Resources: Required Life Skills and Resiliency Instruction

Florida’s First Lady Casey DeSantis has launched the Build Resiliency website to help parents and caregivers explore the characteristics of resilience with their children. Additionally, parents, grandparents, and caregivers can sign up there for information about the new Resiliency Coach program.

Florida law requires life skills instruction through resiliency education in grades K-12. To meet this requirement, students in elementary grades receive standards-aligned instruction from the Monique Burr Foundation's Child Safety Matters program and from their classroom teachers during health blocks. Additionally, students will participate in Resiliency Days on Sept. 17, 2024 and Feb. 11, 2025.

"Resiliency" means overcoming obstacles, so students will participate in activities that celebrate citizenship, mentorship, and making responsible choices. Activities vary at each location, so reach out to the school counselor on your child's campus to learn more and join the celebration.

Florida Statute requires public schools to facilitate at least five hours of civic and character education and life skills education through resiliency education in grades 6-12. Orange County Public Schools provides lessons on the topics that are mandated by Rule 6A-1.094124 in the Florida Administrative Code.

This year, the five hours of required instruction will be delivered in the following ways throughout the year:

  • Two Resiliency Days where students will complete 30-minute interactive lessons on Canvas. There will be an adjusted bell schedule on Sept.17 and Feb. 11. Content is adapted from the Monique Burr Foundation, Mental Health Matters, which is grant-funded by the Florida Attorney General's Office.
  • Red Ribbon Week activities that support healthy, drug-free kids.
  • Social Studies required instruction that integrates citizenship and mentorship into topics such as Sept. 11th and Veterans Day.

Parents and families can preview the curriculum here. All student materials are also available through the Canvas app in the OCPS Parent Portal.

Characteristics of Resilience

The Florida Department of Education has identified and defined 14 characteristics of resilient students. Below are strategies and discussion questions that parents and families can use to foster resilience at home. These resources are optional and have been vetted by Mental Health Services personnel.

  • Definition: Coming back after challenges and setbacks. 

    Quote: "It's never as bad as it seems. You're much stronger than you think you are. Trust me." - Superman

    Strategies:

    • Help your child Identify what can and cannot be controlled. Then, help the student focus on what is within one’s control, and set attainable goals. For example, a student probably cannot increase a grade from an “F” to an “A” in the last week of a 9-week term, but the student can meet with the teacher to sign up for tutoring during the next 9 weeks.
    • Model how to use positive self-talk when you are facing a challenge. For example, “I got this”, “I can do this”, “I am brave”, “I am strong".
    • Help your child develop a sense of belonging within the school community by encouraging participation in school events and extracurricular activities. Bring your child with you to PTSA and SAC meetings.
    • With your child, pick a positive word or “feel-good” word that you say to yourself anytime you need support.
    • Remind your child that you are available to help problem-solve their challenges.

    Discussion Questions:

    • What are coping strategies you can use when feeling sad, angry, frustrated, etc.?
    • Tell me something that went well today, and tell me something that you want to work on.
    • What can you do if you experience or witness cyberbullying?
  • Definition: Understanding how and why others think, feel, and act.

    Quote: “Kindness matters. Being a decent human being matters.” - Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson

    Strategies:

    • Model listening to the ideas of others without making a quick judgment.
    • Help your child listen to people who are sharing their feelings without interrupting, and model the practice for your child.
    • Discuss how to show people that you are listening, such as focusing your attention on the other person, nodding your head, and repeating what you heard. 
    • Encourage your child to ask questions to learn how others feel and why.
    • Consider trying this exercise with your child: Pause, take a deep breath, and “stand in another person’s shoes” to understand how they might feel or think.
    • Remind your children that they are loved.

    Discussion Questions:

    • How do you know if you’ve hurt someone’s feelings?
    • What does it mean to put yourself in someone else’s shoes?
    • How can you use technology to better understand someone else’s feelings?
  • Definition: Continuing to try even when things are hard. Strength of courage that involves being hardworking, task-oriented, and undeterred by obstacles. 

    Quote: “My wish for the future is to continue to do everything everyone thinks I can’t do.” - Beyonce Knowles

    Strategies:

    • Try new activities with your child. Model how to work on a skill even when that activity is new and/or challenging. 
    • With your child, describe a situation where you struggled yet persevered through hard work. Explain how you persevered and what/who helped you. Think about a time  when you had a struggle and through hard work, you persevered. 
    • Remind your child that mistakes are normal; they are opportunities to grow.
    • Help your child ask a teacher for feedback on an assignment or test to improve the next graded assignment. 

    Discussion Questions: 

    • Was there a time when you could have quit something difficult, but kept trying? How did you feel?
    • Think about someone who perseveres. How do they overcome obstacles?
    • How can you use technology to create positive messages that inspire others to overcome obstacles? 
  • Definition: Working consistently towards my long-term goals

    Quote: “If you put your mind to something, if you give 100 percent, if you sacrifice, and if you dedicate yourself, anything is truly possible.” - Apollo Ohno, Zero Regrets: Be Greater Than Yesterday 

    Strategies:

    • With your child, create a dream board where you draw or glue pictures of your child’s long-term goals. This can also be a family activity where you post group goals. 
    • Explain how you and other family members have reached their goals. Give step-by-step details as they relate to your child. For example, explain how you found your first job to a teen who is looking for work. 
    • With your child, research the name and story of a person who showed grit by overcoming difficulties. This could be a historical figure, a celebrity, or even a fictional character.
    • Share stories with your child about family members who have shown grit by overcoming challenges.


    Discussion Questions:

    • What is the hardest thing you’ve ever done, and how did you succeed?
    • How can you describe your best future self?
    • How can you use technology responsibly to meet your goals? For example, can you use online calendars or reminders to build time management skills?
  • Definition: Being thankful and sharing it with others. 

    Quote: “As we express our gratitude, we must never forget that the highest appreciation is not to utter words but to live by them.” - President John F. Kennedy

    Strategies:

    • Help your child establish a gratitude journal, or create a shared family journal where you keep track of positive thoughts, feelings, and events.
    • With your child, sign up for volunteer opportunities with your local schools or in the community. Register with Additions for volunteer opportunities in OCPS.
    • Model gratitude by thanking someone every day. 
    • Discuss someone you are thankful for every morning before school.
    • Help your child write a note, email, or text message to someone they appreciate. 

    Discussion Questions:

    • Tell me something you are thankful for, and I will share back.
    • What's one kind or thoughtful thing someone did for you today?
    • How can we use technology including social media to share messages of gratitude?
  • Definition: Using good judgment, self-control, and owning my actions.

    Quote: “Each one of us matters, has a role to play, and makes a difference. Each one of us must take responsibility for our own lives, and above all, show respect and love for living things around us, especially each other.” - Jane Goodall, Reason for Hope: A Spiritual Journey

    Strategies:

    • Help your child create a to-do list, or create a family task list together. Discuss how to decide which items are the most important, and list those tasks first.
    • Help your child open a bank account to teach them basic money management skills such as the difference between saving and spending.
    • Explain your expectations and rules for curfew, bedtime and electronic device usage. Discuss the relationship between responsibility (i.e., following household rules) and household privileges.
    • Help your child with time management skills by creating individual and/or family schedules. Reminders can be electronic such as cell phone alerts or on sticky notes, written on the refrigerator, a bulletin board, etc.
    • Help your child set a realistic goal and create a step-by-step action plan to achieve it. If a student wants to earn an “A” for a challenging course, an action plan might include adding fifteen minutes of study time per day, going to tutoring once a week, and turning in all assignments on time. Families may also create goals together. 

    Discussion Questions:

    • How can you take responsibility for your actions, whether those actions cause positive or negative consequences?
    • How do you prioritize your daily tasks?
    • How can you use technology to promote mental and emotional wellness?
  • Definition: Gathering information to think through and determine the best choice. 

    Quote: “If you want to assert a truth, first make sure it's not just an opinion that you desperately want to be true.” - Neil deGrasse Tyson

    Strategies:

    • With your child, identify the qualities of someone who is a good critical thinker.
    • Help your child organize information for a research project. The project could be personal, such as choosing a new bicycle, or school-related. 
    • Help your child predict the consequences of possible choices.

    Discussion Questions:

    • Who can you ask for help with researching a difficult problem?
    • How can you compare different decisions to make the best choice?
    • How can you find reliable, truthful sources of information on the internet?
    • How does advertising on social media affect the way that you think about health and wellness?
  • Definition: Coming to a solution by working together. 

    Quote: “[O]ne of the really important things for succeeding as an astronaut, as well as in many other roles, is teamwork. [Y]ou're always trying to better your own skills, but also [think] of the overall goal of that group, whether it's human space flight, whether it's a sports team, a music group, or a group that's trying to change laws in this country.” - Ellen Ochoa

    Strategies:

    • Help your child identify a challenge he or she is facing. Help your child describe the challenge and possible ways to overcome it.
    • After your child has identified a challenge, help make a list of possible solutions. 
    • Remind your child to follow up with you throughout the problem-solving process.  

    Discussion Questions:

    • When you solved a problem in the past, did you choose the best solution? How else could you have solved it? 
    • Who can you ask for help with solving a problem?
    • How can your friends work together to use social media responsibly?
  • Definition: Thinking about all options and outcomes, then making the best choice.  

    Quote: “Life is a matter of choices, and every choice you make makes you.” - John C. Maxwell, Talent is Never Enough Workbook: Art, Imagination and Spirit: A Reflection on Creativity and Faith

    Strategies:

    • Before your child makes an important or challenging decision, help them make a list of the positive and negative consequences of that choice. Discuss how the decision will affect your child and others.  
    • After your child makes a choice, discuss how he or she feels about the decision. Ask, “would you make the same choice again? Why or why not?”
    • A helpful acronym is PTA. Before you make a decision, PAUSE, and THINK before you ACT.

    Discussion Questions:

    • How can you learn from your mistakes? How can you avoid repeating the same mistakes?
    • What choices can you make to help reach your goals?
    • How can you make responsible decisions online, like reporting cyberbullying? How can you report online harassment or cyberbullying?
  • Definition: Understanding how and why I think and act, including my impact on others. 

    Quote: “Emotional self-awareness is the building block of the next fundamental emotional intelligence: being able to shake off a bad mood.” - Daniel Goleman, Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ

    Strategies:

    • Ask your child, “How many things can you come up with that you like about yourself?” Discuss the items on the list and how they also benefit others. 
    • Talk to and share your thoughts and feelings with safe friends and family members.
    • Ask your child to list two strengths and two values. Strengths may include a special skill such as playing a sport or musical instrument. Values are what one finds most important like family, honesty, and kindness. Your family could all create their own lists, then discuss and compare.
    • As a family, make a list of things you like to do and how they make you feel.

    Discussion Questions:

    • What are your strengths and weaknesses?
    • What do you wish your friends and family knew about you? Each family member can also answer this question and share out.
    • Would I be proud of your actions online? Why or why not?
  • Definition:  Governing how I think and act, including my impact on others. 

    Quote:“When in doubt if an action is good or bad, refrain.” - Voltaire

    Strategies:

    • Name it to Tame it: Help your child name feelings, and then work on managing them.
    • Practice calming strategies together. For example, try this breathing exercise called 4:7:8. 
    1. Inhale through your nose to a count of 4.
    2. Hold your breath for a count of 7.
    3. Exhale through your mouth for a count of 8.
    4. Repeat.
    • Remind your child that it's okay to disagree with friends. Discuss ways to accept different opinions without arguing or getting angry.

    Discussion Questions:

    • During times of sadness or stress, what coping strategies can you utilize?
    • How can you better manage the amount of time that you are spending on devices?
  • Definition: Giving or asking for support, guidance, training, or expertise.

    Quotes: “A mentor is someone who allows you to see the hope inside yourself.” - Oprah Winfrey

    Strategies

    • Help your child identify safe adults (for example, a parent, family member, teacher, school counselor, or school staff member) who can help your child with support and guidance.
    • Discuss how your child can be a role model to others. 
    • Discuss ways that you and your child can help others. These could be small tasks, such as returning a grocery cart from a shop’s parking lot, or larger volunteer projects.

    Discussion Questions:

    • What advice or guidance could you give younger family members or students in an earlier grade?
    • Who is your ideal mentor and why? 
    • How can you identify and report cyberbullying and online harassment, whether it happens to you or others? Who can you ask for help with reporting cyberbullying?
  • Definition:  Making good choices that help my community & nation.  
     
    Quote: “Somehow we must be able to show people that democracy is not about words, but action.” - Eleanor Roosevelt

    Strategies

    • Find a community based activity and volunteer to help 
    • Research activities that benefit your community and nation
    • Choose an activity to help the environment such as recycling or picking up trash.
    • Ask to see and monitor your child’s social media apps and discuss how these apps impact the community and people around them.
    • Find an opportunity to learn a new skill and help the community.

    Discussion Questions:

    • What is something you can do to improve our neighborhood?
    • What makes a good neighbor?
    • What steps can you take to be a positive internet citizen?
  • Definition:  Telling the truth & being authentic. 

    Quote: “A bright future beckons. The onus is on us, through hard work, honesty and integrity, to reach for the stars.” - Nelson Mandela, From Freedom to the Future

    Strategies:

    • Teach your child about the importance of telling the truth.
    • List two ways to rebuild trust after being dishonest.
    • Remind your child that your authentic self is the best version of yourself.
    • Help your child to pause to think about the consequences before choosing whether or not to tell the truth.

    Discussion Questions:

    • Should you be honest with people even if it hurts their feelings? Why or why not?
    • Are the people that you meet online always honest? How do you know if they are being honest?